Tuesday, February 16, 2010

The Stuff of Dreams

No free or bootleg link to the full paper seems to surfaced yet, alas, but Giulio Tononi is the most daring yet hard-boiled of theorists in neuroscience, so I say track it down or at least take note--if you're the sort of person who likes to know just how near the scientific frontier is approaching to some ginormous age-old questions.

Dreaming and the brain: from phenomenology to neurophysiology

Yuval Nir and Giulio Tononi
Trends in Cognitive Sciences
Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2010, Pages 88-100

Dreams are a remarkable experiment in psychology and neuroscience, conducted every night in every sleeping person. They show that the human brain, disconnected from the environment, can generate an entire world of conscious experiences by itself. Content analysis and developmental studies have promoted understanding of dream phenomenology. In parallel, brain lesion studies, functional imaging and neurophysiology have advanced current knowledge of the neural basis of dreaming. It is now possible to start integrating these two strands of research to address fundamental questions that dreams pose for cognitive neuroscience: how conscious experiences in sleep relate to underlying brain activity; why the dreamer is largely disconnected from the environment; and whether dreaming is more closely related to mental imagery or to perception.

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